Regina â Gord Wyant, MLA for Saskatoon Northwest since 2010, was Saskatchewanâs Minister of Justice and Attorney General until he announced his intentions to run for the leadership of the Saskatchewan Party, and with it, the position of premier. The long-time Saskatoon lawyer spoke to Pipeline News in Regina on Oct. 5 regarding his energy policy.
Earlier that day, TransCanada announced it was cancelling the Energy East Pipeline project.
Wyant started out by saying, âAs a province, we have to continue to support the oil and gas industry. Itâs fundamental to our economy. And so, I think, in terms of policy, we need to continue to support the industry. I think itâs fair to say Iâm not interested in any kind of royalty review. I think having some stability in the oil and gas sector is important, to ensure we continue to have the flow of revenue we need for the province. My perspective, I think, the policy the province has, currently, is the policy we continue to follow as the premier.â
âYou saw what happened in Alberta when they started tampering with royalties. I think we have the Alberta government of the day to thank for some of the enhancements of development in this province. From my perspective, I donât think anything needs to change in the industry, especially in that itâs just starting to recover. It would be the worst time to start thinking about those kinds of things, or to even speculate about thinking about a royalty review. Things are fine the way they are, and they support ongoing development in the industry,â Wyant said.
Could royalties go down? âThey could be. I think what we need to do as a government, is ensure we set policy in Regina that is going to be productive as far as the industry is concerned. We certainly donât want to see industry leave the province. We donât want to see a reduction in the number of wells being drilled or the number of people working in this industry. Weâve already seen that.
âI wouldnât rule anything out as far as reduction of royalties are concerned, but I think we have to take that all into context.â
In discussing the impact of the downturn, he said, âMy sonâs a geologist, and heâs not working. And so, a lot of this strikes home to many, many people in this province. I donât think you can meet too many people, especially in the southern part of the province, that arenât affected by the commodity price reductions. So it affects everyone.â
On pipelines, he said, âThereâs no question about the fact pipelines are the safest way to move our commodity. Iâm not sure how anyone from this province can speak against pipelines, when you compare the safety record of pipelines to the safety record of transporting it by rail. We need to get our commodities to market. We donât have a port here, in this province, so we need to find the most efficient way of getting our products to market, and pipelines are that vehicle. So, in terms of our continued government support of pipeline development in this country, thereâs not going to be any change in policy. This government will continue to advocate for the construction of pipelines, because we need to get our product to tidewater.â
Premier Brad Wall had done several trade missions in support of pipelines, and Wyant said he would do the same. âI would continue to work on ensuring we can secure export markets, not just for oil, but for other commodities as well.â
On Energy East, he said, âThis is a sad day for Canada. It really is. When you start thinking of a confederation of provinces and territories, and you have these divisions among regions in this country, where one region in this country isnât interested in seeing the success of another region of this country, I think itâs a very dark day for this country.â
He was quite angry about Montreal Mayor Dennis Coderreâs comments about, âWhatâs in it for us?â
Wyant said, âThe fact of the matter is, the more successful the province of Saskatchewan is, the more successful the province of Alberta is, the more money there is for equalization. And at the end of the day, itâs Quebec thatâs the big benefactor of equalization. So why a province or a mayor of a large Canadian city wouldnât want to see a province like Saskatchewan be economically successful, by getting its product to market, it just baffles me. I donât understand it at all, especially a guy who pumps millions of litres of sewage into the St. Lawrence, and heâs worried about our oil.â
âFor the National Energy Board to change the rules about upstream and downstream carbon, it baffles me. I donât understand it,â he added, wondering why an energy self-sufficient nation is importing oil.
âIf theyâre going to say ânoâ to pipelines, when are they going to say ânoâ to trains? Theyâre much more dangerous when it comes to the transportation of oil, so when are we going to start saying ânoâ to trains? I gotta tell you, if environmentalists get their way, thereâs going to be more and more and more regulation on the transport of oil across our rails. Itâs going to be more and more expensive, and itâs going to have more and more impact on the economy of this province.â
When it comes to carbon capture, Wyant said he was minster responsible for SaskPower, but not when the decision was made to go ahead with the Boundary Dam Unit 3 Carbon Capture and Storage Project. âCarbon capture is part of the solution. We made some commitments at SaskPower to reduce carbon emissions by 40 per cent by 2030, and to go 50 per cent renewables in this province by 2030. So we have set some pretty aggressive timelines for ourselves.
âCarbon capture is part of this. Weâve got an industry in southeast Saskatchewan that is important to the economy of Saskatchewan in terms of coal and things. Weâve got some obligations, in terms of economy, in that part of the province. Weâre having an international symposium, now, and weâve got 16 countries touring that facility. Everybody around the world is looking at carbon capture as a method of storage.
âIt was an expensive project, but at the end of the day, itâs all part of the solution in terms of reducing your carbon emissions.
âAs far as the carbon tax is concerned, I was the attorney-general mounting the legal challenge to the carbon tax. I can tell you, from a constitutional perspective, weâve got a pretty good legal case against the federal government. Between my ministry, and the Ministry of the Enviroment, I can tell you weâd have a very, very good case. If the federal government carbon tax is about emissions, I think this province has made some pretty good commitments in terms of carbon emissions. If itâs about the redistribution of wealth, and thatâs exactly what itâs about, then that doesnât play in this province. It will have a devastating effect on the economy, and we need to do what we can to stop it,â Wyant said.
In summation, he said, âThe energy industry in this province is one of the lifebloods of Saskatchewan. We need to, as a government, make sure we have policies in place that not only ensure successful industry, but make sure safeguards are in place to make sure the public is protected as well.â